1 to 100 Squares
Squares are an important part of mathematics. A square of a number means multiplying the number by itself.
For example:
2² = 2 × 2 = 4
5² = 5 × 5 = 25
In this post, we will see the squares of numbers from 1 to 100.
What is a Square?
The square of a number means multiplying the number by itself.
In short, Square of a number = Number × Number.
Example:
- Square of 2 = 2 × 2 = 4
- Square of 7 = 7 × 7 = 49
List of Squares from 1 to 100:

Download the PDF of 1 to 100 Squares from the link given below.
Why Should You Learn Squares from 1 to 100?
- Fast Calculation: Helps in fast mental math.
- Exam Preparation: Important for competitive exams like SSC, Banking, Railway, etc.
- Algebra: Helps in solving equations and formulas quickly.
- Confidence: Knowing squares improves your overall confidence in mathematics.
Tips to Learn Squares Easily
- Practice daily: Repetition will make you fast.
- Group the numbers: Learn squares of 1–10 first, then 11–20, and so on.
- Notice patterns: Notice the patterns in squares. For example, squares of numbers ending with 5 always end in 25 (like 15² = 225, 25² = 625).
- Use tricks: Some shortcut tricks can help you find squares quickly.
- Write and revise: Write squares regularly to improve memory.
Short Tricks to Remember Squares Quickly
1. Numbers Ending with 5
If a number ends with 5, you can find its square easily.
👉 Trick: Multiply the first digit(s) by the next number, then add 25 at the end.
- Example:
- 25² → (2 × 3) = 6 → So, 625
- 45² → (4 × 5) = 20 → So, 2025
- 65² → (6 × 7) = 42 → So, 4225
2. Square of Numbers Near 50
If a number is close to 50, use this trick.
👉 Trick: Formula = (50 + x)² = 2500 + (x × 100) + (x²)
- Example:
- 52² → (50 + 2)²
- → 2500 + (2 × 100) + (2²)
- → 2500 + 200 + 4 = 2704
- 48² → (50 – 2)²
- → 2500 – (2 × 100) + (2²)
- → 2500 – 200 + 4 = 2304
- 52² → (50 + 2)²
3. Square of Numbers Ending with 1
👉 Trick: (n)² = (n-1)(n+1) + 1
- Example:
- 11² → (10 × 12) + 1 = 121
- 21² → (20 × 22) + 1 = 441
4. Multiply and Double Method
If you know a small square, use this to find nearby squares.
👉 Trick: (n+1)² = n² + (2n + 1)
- Example:
- 13² → 169
- 14² → 13² + (2×13) + 1 = 169 + 26 + 1 = 196
5. Perfect Square Pattern
👉 Notice the pattern: Squares of even numbers and odd numbers create simple sequences.
- Example:
- 1² = 1
- 3² = 9
- 5² = 25
- 7² = 49
- 9² = 81
👉 The difference between these squares is increasing by 8 every time (8, 16, 24, 32…).
6. Square Numbers End with Specific Digits
Square numbers can end in 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, or 9 but never 2, 3, 7, or 8.
Tricks to Remember Squares
👉Trick 1: Memorize Important Squares
Memorize squares of 1–30 at least. These are used very often.
👉Trick 2: Memorize in Sets
Learn 1–10 first.
Then 11–20, and so on.
👉Trick 3: Break Big Numbers (Use Algebra)
(a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
For example,
42² = (40 + 2)²
= 40² + 2×40×2 + 2²
= 1600 + 160 + 4 = 1764
👉Trick 4: Visual Method
Imagine square numbers as areas of squares (length × breadth).
👉Trick 5: Smart Practice
Use flashcards.
Practice 5–10 minutes daily.
Uses of Squares in Real Life
- Area Calculation: Area of a square = side × side.
- Speed and Distance: In physics, formulas often involve squares.
- Banking: Calculating interest rates involves squares sometimes.
- Technology: Computer graphics use squares in pixel calculations.
Final Tips
- Practice Daily: Spend 5–10 minutes daily.
- Group numbers: Group numbers and learn in sets.
- Use Flashcards: Write the number on one side and its square on the other.
- Challenge Yourself: Try to say squares of random numbers in 10 seconds.
Conclusion
Learning squares from 1 to 100 helps you in math exams, competitive exams, and everyday calculations. Practice a little every day, and soon you will remember all the squares easily!
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